SUMMARY: The impact of head removal during cervical dislocation on bird welfare is 106 currently unknown.In this study, broilers (n = 180; 35, 44, and 50 d of age) were assigned either euthanasia by cervical dislocation with a head removal (HR) or cervical dislocation only (CDO) treatment to evaluate their behavioral and reflexive response.The HR t
This experiment was undertaken to test the possibility of use of direct field sowing as a method of forest formation.The soil preparation consisted of mechanic mowing followed by cleaning of small circles of 40 Handbags cm of diameter, where four seeds of Pinus elliottii Engelm were sowed, previously stratified, and protected by a bottomless plasti
This paper presents numerical modelling to investigate the bearing capacities and failure mechanisms of single pile-friction wheel composite foundation in sand-overlying-clay soil conditions under combined V-H-M (vertical-horizontal-moment) loadings.A series of detailed numerical models, with validations of centrifuge testing results, are generated
In 1991, the Australian Government released the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody Report.Of the 339 recommendations, Recommendation 62 identified that there was an alarming over-representation of Indigenous youth in contact with the criminal justice system.The report called for immediate action by governments to develop strategies
An multi-polar fuzzy set is a robust mathematical model to examine multipolar, multiattribute, and multi-index data.The multi-polar fuzzy sets was created as a useful mechanism to portray uncertainty in multiattribute decision making.In this article, we consider the Panty Liners theoretical applications of multi-polar fuzzy sets.We Cortisol Support